1. 人 [rén] man / person

个人 oneself / private

 

2. 子 [zǐ] child

子女children / sons and daughters

我有一个孩子。
I have a child.
那个杯子好漂亮。
That cup is very beautiful.
父母要对孩子负责。
Parents should be responsible for their children.
孩子的教育很重要。
Education for children is very important.
你能够抬起这个箱子吗？
Are you able to lift this box?
她结婚后生了两个儿子。
After she got married she gave birth to two sons.
他反对让孩子独自去海边。
He is opposed to kids going to the beach alone.
那个带红帽子的姑娘真漂亮。
The girl in the red hat is so pretty.
他们打算在这个地方建立一座房子。
They plan to build a house in this area.
旅行途中我们要保证小孩子的安全。
We should make sure the children are safe during the trip.

 

3. 来 [lái] to come 

回来huílái come back

我来试一下。
Let me have a try.

 

4. 去 [qù] to go

出去to go out
上去to go up
进去to go in

我过去看一看。
I will go over and take a look.
我去过北京一次。
I have been to beijing once.
你以前去过那里吗？
Have you been there before?
我想下去帮她拿东西。
I wanted to go downstairs to help her get something.
我下午和他一起过去。
We will go together in the afternoon.
公司组织员工去旅游。
The company organizes staff trips.
他突然从房间里跑了出去。
He suddenly ran out of the room.
我今天要训练不过其实我不想去。
I need to practice today, but actually I don’t want to.

 

5. 到 [dào] to arrive / until (time) 

Components: 至zhì arrive+刂(刀 tran.)dāo knife

Structure: 左右结构 Left-Right

感到gǎndào feel
想到xiǎngdào to think of / to call to mind / to anticipate

我感到很高兴。
I feel delighted.